Healthy for Baby.
Good for Mother Earth.

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All of our products are made from natural, toxin-free materials,
such as Organic Cotton, Wool and Bamboo. 
They are also BPA, phthalate & formaldehyde free.

Read below to find out what this means and why these qualities
are important for baby.

 Organic Cotton
Choosing organic fibers is an important step toward natural living.  Babies’ skin is thinner and more porous than adults’ skin; so it absorbs chemicals very easily.  Choosing organic fibers also helps our environment.  Cotton accounts for over 25% of all pesticide use, making it the most pesticide-dependent crop in the world.  According to the USDA, in one year alone, over 50 million pounds of pesticides were used on U.S. cotton fields.  Since cotton is not a food crop, the pesticides, herbicides and other chemicals used on it are not regulated.  These chemicals are taking a toll on our environment and human health as a whole because the run-off leaches into our water.  It is also ingested by our livestock through the contaminated cotton straw and cottonseed added to their feed. Organic cotton is farmed in a more environmentally intelligent way.  Crop rotation, beneficial insects, and physical removal of weeds are utilized instead of poisonous chemical herbicides and pesticides.  The result is a clean and sustainable agricultural model that enables better, healthier working conditions for workers, reduced environmental toxicity, and improved water quality. 

 

Organic cotton is superior to conventional for other reasons.  Its natural fibers are stronger and more durable; allowing it to sustain the wear and tear that our children will put it through.  Conventionally produced cotton material lasts 10-20 washes before it starts to break down, while an organic cotton material can last 100 washes or more before it begins to demonstrate the same level of decomposition. Unlike the fibers in conventionally produced cotton material, which are exposed to scouring, bleaching, dying, softeners, formaldehyde spray, and flame and soil retardants before they are even shipped to be cut for patterns, the production of organic cotton does not include harsh and toxic processes during its production.  Return to top.


Bamboo  

Bamboo is another natural choice for babies. Like organic cotton, bamboo fabric is free of toxins, and its production has a lower impact on the environment than fabrics made using conventional methods.  It is also softer than the softest cotton, has a natural sheen to the surface and feels similar to silk or cashmere.  Bamboo fabric is created from bamboo pulp. The fabric is free of toxins because it is normally bleached without the use of chlorine.  It is also easy to dye and is done so without the use of harsh chemicals.  Bamboo fabric is naturally antibacterial and hypoallergenic. It is quick to absorb moisture; it is 3-4 times more absorbent than cotton, so it’s better at keeping you and baby dry and comfortable.  Bamboo stays 2-3 degrees cooler in hot temperatures and 2-3 degrees warmer in cold temperatures, so it can be worn year-round.

Fortunately, bamboo is the fastest growing plant on the planet!  It can grow successfully without fertilizers or pesticides and uses very little water.  These qualities make bamboo a sustainable and renewable resource.  New shoots are continuously growing, ready to replace the old ones.  Another benefit of bamboo is that it releases a significant amount of oxygen into the atmosphere; more than trees!  Planting bamboo can help reduce the level of carbon dioxide in the air as it reduces soil erosion on land.  The complex root system of bamboo makes it an excellent choice for planting in high erosion areas such as riverbanks and other areas subject to mud slides.  It is also suitable for planting in areas that have suffered significant soil degradation and deforestation. Return to top.

 

 

Organic Wool
Organic Wool is a natural and non-toxic fiber, as well as a renewable resource, making it another ideal material for baby and our environment.  It is naturally non-allergenic and can be used by those who normally suffer from chemical sensitivity when in contact with conventionally grown wool.  Although some people do have a rare natural allergy to lanolin (the oil found in wool), most allergic reactions to wool are caused by the toxic chemicals that go into the treatment and finishing of conventional wool garments, not the wool itself.

 

Organic wool yarn is not chemically treated during the production process.  It is free of pesticides, formaldehyde, polyester, foams, dioxins and other additives used in conventional manufacturing practices.  The sheep are grazed on pesticide free land and are never sprayed or dipped as is commonly practiced in conventional wool production.  Organic sheep are bred for resistance to parasites and are fed on organically certified pastures to build healthy immune systems. The purchase of products made from organic wool promotes clean air, clean water and soils free of toxic chemicals while delivering the purest quality wool to wear next to the skin.

 

Aside from the environmental benefits, wool is cherished as the perfect insulator.  It is incredibly warm in winter and cool in the summer.  It has the ability to breathe with the skin. Wool is the most hydrophilic of all fibers and has the ability to wick away excess moisture. It can actually absorb up to 30% of its weight in water without feeling clammy or wet to the touch.  It can then release this moisture into the atmosphere to keep the wearer feeling warm and dry.  It helps keep baby’s skin dry and rash free.  This makes wool superior to synthetic fleece (which is warm, but it does not breathe easily).  Wool is also safer to wear since it has natural fire-retardant properties.  Synthetic fleece, on the other hand, is oil based, ignites easily, burns fiercely and melts, which is why it is often treated with chemical fire retardant. Return to top.  

 

  

Formaldehyde-free
Formaldehyde is a colorless gas compound that is a known carcinogen. It is also an allergen that can irritate eyes, mucous membranes, and the upper respiratory system. It can also cause headaches, rashes, hives, dizziness, nausea, and chronic fatigue. Additional symptoms include heart palpitations, ear infections, trouble sleeping, memory loss, trouble focusing, depression, weakness, migraine, abdominal pain, aching joints and muscles, and difficulty breathing.

Formaldehyde is commonly used in the textile manufacturing industry as a stain resistant mechanism, to fix color to a fabric, to give a permanent press effect, to stop shrinking and to make fabric more flame resistant. Also, to prevent mildew, manufacturers use formaldehyde to treat clothes that have to be shipped a long distance. Recently, a study was done on children’s clothing manufactured in China.  The study showed up to 900 times the level of formaldehyde considered safe by the World Health Organization hiding in some of this clothing.  The US does not have any safety standard in place when it comes to formaldehyde limits in textiles.  Japan and some European countries (Austria, FinlandGermany, Norway and Netherlands, among others), have passed legislation restricting the presence of formaldehyde in textile products. For example, in Germany, the following label must be added to textiles: “Contains Formaldehyde. It is recommended to wash this garment before the first use to avoid irritation of the skin.”

The application of formaldehyde primarily concerns cotton, viscose, linen and their blends with synthetic fibers. Simply touching those products, or just breathing the formaldehyde they release into the air, can cause intense symptoms. Some people have very sensitive skin and break out in a rash from the formaldehyde.  They may not even be aware their rash is caused by the clothes. Your best defense is to limit exposure to this chemical by choosing clothes and linens made of 100% organic fibers.
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Fragrance-free, Phthalate-free

While fragrances have been used in personal care products for ages, only recently have manufacturers begun to use synthetic chemical fragrances, often petroleum based. The listing of scent ingredients in American-sold products is unregulated.  Manufacturers are only required to use the word “fragrance” on the label, thereby protecting the fragrance’s unique formulation. This climate of deregulation has fostered the growth of cheap ingredients, to the extent that consumers have lost control over their exposure.  These chemicals include phthalates, which, when absorbed through the skin or breathed through the nose, accumulate in the body over time and have been linked to various cancers and reproductive disorders.  This hormone-disrupting chemical can be particularly dangerous for young children and unborn babies, affecting testosterone levels and reproductive abnormalities, including abnormal genitalia, reduced sperm production and early puberty.  Other chemicals associated with “fragrances” are known to induce asthma, headaches and irritated eyes.


In light of this research, Europe has decided to test and regulate these chemicals, banning toxic substances from personal care and other consumer goods. While this is a step in the right direction for Europe, there is some concern that the chemicals or fragrances deemed dangerous in Europe may end up in the North American market, where they are currently unregulated. Your best defense is to avoid personal care and household products with “Fragrance” listed on the label and choose products labeled as“Fragrance Free” or “Phthalate Free.”  Some products use the phrase “Fragrances from Essential oils.” This means the fragrance is natural and does not include synthetic chemicals.  Return to top. 


Low-Impact Dyes
A low-impact dye is a dye that has been classified by the Oeko-Tex Standard 100 (an international certification process) as eco-friendly.  Generally, low impact dyes do not contain toxic chemicals or mordants (which fix the dye to the fabric), require less rinsing, and have a high absorption rate in the fabric (~70%).  High absorption rates and a decreased use of rinse water ultimately mean less waste water.

Fiber-reactive dyes are low-impact synthetic dyes that directly bond with the garment fibers rather than merely remaining as an independent chemical entity within the fiber.  They contain no heavy metals nor other known toxic substances, and do not require mordants. They are easy to apply and are available in a wide range of color and wash-fast bright colors. They are applied at relatively low temperatures (30ºC compared to the 100ºC needed for direct dyes; lower temperatures means energy savings) and require controlled amounts of salt and alkali. The dye cycle is shorter than it is for other dye processes, meaning less water, salt and chemicals are needed. The entire process normally occurs at a pH of around 7.0, meaning no acids or alkalis need to be added to the water. Return to top. 

 
PVC-free 
PVC plastic (polyvinyl chloride) is commonly referred to as vinyl or #3 plastic.  PVC is dangerous to human health and the environment throughout its life cycle: from its beginnings in the factory, to our homes, and ultimately, in the trash.  Despite being one of the most hazardous consumer products ever created, PVC can be found in numerous products, including products created for our homes and our babies.

PVC production fuses vinyl chloride molecules with toxic metals such as lead and cadmium, which are added as plasticizers and stabilizers. Many of these toxic additives do not actually bind to the plastic; therefore, they can evaporate or leach out of the product during regular use. Therefore, if your child chews on a plastic PVC toy, he or she may be ingesting these harmful chemicals, some known to cause cancer and harm the immune and reproductive systems. One of the most common toxic additives is DEHP, a phthalate that is a suspected carcinogen and reproductive toxicant.  While it is still legal for US retailers to sell children’s and baby toys containing dangerous phthalates, the European Parliament voted in July, 2005 to permanently ban the use of certain toxic phthalates in toys.  Shower curtains often are made of PVC.  One EPA study found that vinyl shower curtains can cause elevated levels of dangerous air toxins that can persist for more than a month. The new shower curtain smell is actually the smell of poisonous chemicals off-gassing from the PVC.  Therefore, we believe it is important to look for products that do not contain PVC.


In addition to the grim effects PVC has on our health, the environment, and the air in our homes, these plastics are also difficult to recycle because of the many different additives they contain.  If any #3 bottles make it into the recycling stream, they can contaminate a load of #1 bottles. When accumulated in a land fill, PVC poses significant long-term environmental threats because their chemical additives can leach into groundwater.  Return to top.


 BPA-free 
Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely produced chemical used primarily for the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. Common sources of polycarbonate are food and drink packaging, including infant bottles, toddler sipping cups, tableware, and food containers. The use of this chemical is so widespread that it was detected in the urine in 93% of adults.  BPA is found in plastic baby bottles and the linings of cans of powdered and liquid formula.  Their exposure is also increased by the plastic objects that they put in their mouth.  Levels in children under 6 are unknown, as they were not included in the study.  Ironically, the highest estimated intakes of bisphenol A occur in infants and children. Their intake is greatest because pound for pound they eat, drink, and breathe more than adults.

It has long been known that studies done on lab animals showed that BPA can cause genetic damage; however, it was approved for use with humans because the amount given to the animals was supposedly far greater than what humans would consume. These studies done on laboratory rodents have shown that high doses of BPA during pregnancy and lactation can reduce survival, birth weight, and growth of offspring early in life, and delay the onset of puberty.  BPA has also been linked to cancer, diabetes, and obesity in animals. The American Chemistry Council states
that "consumers would have to eat more than 500 pounds of food and beverages in contact with polycarbonate plastic or epoxy resins every day of their lives to exceed exposure levels determined to be safe by the European Food Safety Authority and the US Environmental Protection Agency."  The problem is that there is no way to know for sure if humans would have the same reaction that the animals have had, since tests are not done on humans.  One fact that most seem to agree on is that high temperatures can cause BPA to leach into the food or beverage more quickly. This concern has led many retailers to pull all baby bottles made with BPA from the shelves. A safer option is glass and BPA-free plastic bottles and toys.
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References:


Alderman, Nancy. “Chemicals Causing Fragrance can be Dangerous.” [Online] 26 November 2008. < http://www.nhregister.com/articles/2008/11/26/opinion/doc492d4214d2c89772087215.txt>.

 

Armstrong, Kristin. “Sniffing out the Dangers in Fragrance.” [Online] 29 May 2008. <http://www.citynews.ca/news/news_23221.aspx>.

 

Birchler, Rachel V. “Choosing Organic – The Benefits of Organic Baby Clothing.” [Online] 02 February 2009. < http://www.expectantmothersguide.com/library/pittsburgh /chooseorganic.htm>.

 

Hoffman, Brenda. “How to Protect Yourself from the Dangers of Formaldehyde in your Home.” [Online] 29 August 2006. <http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/54551/how_to_protect_yourself_from_the_dangers.html?cat=5>.

 

Kovacs, Betty MS, RD. “Plastics.” [Online] 05 February 2009. < http://www.medicinenet.com/plastic/article.htm>.

 

“About Wool.” [Online] 03 Feb 2009. < http://www.kushtush.com/aboutwool.htm>.

 

“Benefits of Bamboo Clothing.” [Online] 02 February 2009. < http://www.buyorganic.com.au/articles/bamboo-clothing.htm>.

 

“The Benefits of Bamboo Clothing.” [Online] 02 Feb 2009. < http://www.natural-environment.com/blog/2008/01/26/the-benefits-of-bamboo-clothing/>.

 

“Dangers of PVC #3 Plastics.” [Online] 18 March 2005. < http://www.ecocycle.org/askeco-cycle/2005/0318.cfm>.

 

“PVC: The Poison Plastic.” [Online] 04 February 2009. < http://www.besafenet.com/pvc/about.htm>.

 

“Toxic Formaldehyde Hides in Children’s Clothing and Bedding.” [Online] 30 December 2008. < http://www.safbaby.com/toxic-formaldehyde-hides-in-childrens-clothing-and-bedding>.

 

“What are Low-Impact Dyes.” [Online] 04 February 2009. < http://www.organiclifestyle.ca/public/040_OrganicLifest/index.html>.

 

“Why Organic Wool.” [Online] 03 Feb 2009. < http://www.nuiorganics.com/index.php?page=whyOrganic>.